Automotive fastener selection guide-between different standards, alternative availability with GB/T table
Product Name | GB/T | ISO | ANSI | ASME | AS | BS | DIN | EN | JIS |
Plain Washers - Product Grade A | GB /T 97.1 - 2002 | ISO 7089:2000 | / | / | / | / | DIN 125-1:1990 | EN ISO 7089:2000 | JIS B 1256 (NA):2008 |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | Equivalent | / | / | / | / | Reference | Equivalent | Reference |
Plain Washers, Chamfered - Product Grade A | GB /T 97.2 - 2002 | ISO 7090:2000 | / | / | / | / | DIN 125-2:1990 | EN ISO 7090:2000 | JIS B 1256 (NA):2008 |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | Equivalent | / | / | / | / | Reference | Equivalent | Reference |
Plain Washers for Clevis Pins | GB/T97.3-2000 | ISO 8738:1986 | / | / | / | / | DIN EN 28738 | EN ISO 8738:2000 | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | Equivalent | / | / | / | / | Reference | Equivalent | / |
Plain Washers for Clevis Pins | GB /T 97.3 - 2000 | ISO 8738:1986 | / | / | / | / | DIN EN 28738 | EN ISO 8738:2000 | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | Equivalent | / | / | / | / | Reference | Equivalent | / |
Plain Washers - Extra Large Serles - Product Grade C | GB/T5287-2002 | ISO 7094:2000 | / | / | / | / | DIN EN ISO 7094:2000 | EN ISO 7094:2000 | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | Equivalent | / | / | / | / | Equivalent | Equivalent | / |
Wave Spring Washers | GB /T 955 - 1987 | / | / | ASME B18.21.110 | / | / | DIN 128 (B):19874 10 | / | JIS B 1256:2008 |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | Reference | / | / | Reference | / | Reference |
Serrated Lock Washers External Teeth | GB 862.2 - 1987 | / | / | / | / | / | DIN 6798-A | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | / | / | / | Reference | / | / |
Lock Washers External Teeth | GB 862.1 - 1987 | / | ANSI B18.21.1-2009 | ASME B18.21.1-2009 | / | / | DIN 6798 (A)-1988 | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | Reference | Reference | / | / | Reference | / | / |
Serrated Lock Washers Internal Teeth | GB 861.2 - 1987 | / | / | / | / | / | DIN 6797 (J):1988 | / | JIS B 1255 (A):1977 |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | / | / | / | Reference | / | Reference |
Lock Washers Internal Teeth | GB/T861.1-1987 | / | / | ASME B18.21.18 | / | / | DIN 6798-J9 | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | Reference | / | / | Reference | / | / |
Tab Washers for Round Nuts | GB/T858-1988 | / | / | / | / | / | DIN 70952-1976 | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | / | / | / | Reference | / | / |
External Tab Washers | GB/T856-1988 | ISO 2982-2 (WS) | / | / | / | / | DIN 432:1983 | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | Reference | / | / | / | / | Reference | / | / |
Tab Washers with Long Tab and Wing | GB/T855-1988 | / | / | / | / | / | DIN 463:1974 | / | JIS B 1554:2016 |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | / | / | / | Reference | / | Reference |
Square Taper Washers for Slot Section | GB/T853-1988 | / | / | / | / | / | DIN 434:2000 | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | / | / | / | Reference | / | / |
Square Taper Washers for I Section | GB/T852-1988 | / | / | ASME B18.23.1 (Type B) | / | / | DIN 435:2024 | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | Reference | / | / | Reference | / | / |
Washers with Cone Face | GB/T850-1988 | / | / | / | / | / | DIN 6319:2001 | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | / | / | / | Reference | / | / |
Washers with Ball Face | GB 849 - 1988 | / | / | / | / | / | DIN 6319:2001 | / | / |
Alternative Availability With GB/T | Baseline | / | / | / | / | / | Reference | / | / |
GB/T Standards Global Replacement Feasibility Reference Table
GB/T Standard | Primary Equivalent Standards (Direct Replacement) | Reference Standards (Requires Verification) | Application Scenarios | ||
GB/T 97.1-2002 (Plain Washers - Grade A) | ISO 7089:2000 | DIN 125-1:1990, JIS B 1256 (NA):2008 | Automotive chassis, general mechanical engineering | ||
GB/T 97.2-2002 (Chamfered Washers - Grade A) | ISO 7090:2000 | DIN 125-2:1990 | Precision alignment in aerospace components | ||
GB/T 97.3-2000 (Washers for Clevis Pins) | ISO 8738:1986 | DIN EN 28738 | Hydraulic systems, industrial linkage assemblies | ||
GB/T 5287-2002 (Extra Large Washers - Grade C) | ISO 7094:2000 | DIN EN ISO 7094:2000 | Commercial vehicle chassis, high-load structural connections | ||
GB/T 955-1987 (Wave Spring Washers) | - | ASME B18.21.110, DIN 128 (B):19874, JIS B 1256 | Vibration-prone environments (e.g., engine mounts) | ||
GB 862.2-1987 (Serrated Lock Washers - External Teeth) | - | DIN 6798-A | Anti-loosening applications in automotive suspension | ||
GB 862.1-1987 (Lock Washers - External Teeth) | - | ANSI B18.21.1-2009, ASME B18.21.1-2009 | General industrial fastening systems | ||
GB 861.2-1987 (Serrated Lock Washers - Internal Teeth) | - | DIN 6797 (J):1988, JIS B 1255 (A):1977 | Electrical equipment, light machinery | ||
GB/T 861.1-1987 (Lock Washers - Internal Teeth) | - | ASME B18.21.18, DIN 6798-J9 | Aerospace components, precision instruments | ||
GB/T 858-1988 (Tab Washers for Round Nuts) | - | DIN 70952-1976 | Wind turbine bearings, heavy machinery locking systems | ||
GB/T 856-1988 (External Tab Washers) | ISO 2982-2 (WS) | DIN 432:1983 | Rolling bearing axial positioning | ||
GB/T 855-1988 (Tab Washers with Long Tab and Wing) | - | DIN 463:1974, JIS B 1554:2016 | Agricultural machinery, high-stress bolted joints | ||
GB/T 853-1988 (Square Taper Washers for Slot Section) | - | DIN 434:2000 | Industrial steel frame construction | ||
GB/T 852-1988 (Square Taper Washers for I Section) | - | ASME B18.23.1 (Type B), DIN 435:2024 | Crane I-beam connections, commercial vehicle chassis | ||
GB/T 850-1988 (Washers with Cone Face) | - | DIN 6319:2001 | Self-aligning applications in engine cylinder heads | ||
GB 849-1988 (Washers with Ball Face) | - | DIN 6319:2001 | High-load flange connections requiring spherical alignment |